Ms Emily Chen1
1The University of Tokyo, Japan
Biography:
Emily S. Chen is a research fellow at the Institute for Future Initiatives at the University of Tokyo, where she focuses on Japanese foreign policy, U.S.-China-Taiwan relations, and international support for democracy and human rights. Her previous appointments include serving as a non-resident WSD-Handa Fellow with the Pacific Forum, a National Interest Young Leaders Fellow at the Center for the National Interest, and a Silas H. Palmer Research Fellow at the Hoover Institution. Chen holds a Ph.D. in Information Studies from the University of Tokyo, an M.A. in East Asian Studies from Stanford University, and a B.A. in Diplomacy from National Chengchi University in Taiwan.
Abstract:
Japan, as the only Asian member of the Group of Seven, showcases a distinct approach to the advocacy of democratic principles and the promotion of human rights overseas. Unlike its Western counterparts, Japan, when witnessing democratic and human rights crises in Asia, does not seem to operate in black and white but prefers subtlety and nuance, often employing a strategy emphasizing dialogue, cooperation, and measured criticism. Japan’s unique stance has faced criticism from human rights advocates and the scholarly and policy communities, who argue that Japan is “too soft” in its interventions. Is Japan genuinely committed to protecting and advancing democracy and human rights? What underlying factors contribute to its “soft touch” approach? Drawing on a set of in-depth interviews with senior bureaucrats and policy advisers who have held leadership positions in Japanese foreign policymaking in the first two decades of the 21st century, an attitude survey targeting younger generations of Japanese foreign policy officials, as well as an analysis of various official public documents, this empirical research provide insights into the beliefs, perceptions, and strategic calculations of the Japanese foreign policymakers regarding the country’s distinctive response to challenges in democracy and human rights in Asia.